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Wikibuku

This page is a translated version of the page Wikibooks and the translation is 64% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.
Other languages:

Wikibuku, sebelum ini dikenali sebagai Projek Buku Teks Bebas Wikimedia dan Buku Teks-Wikimedia, adalah satu projek Yayasan Wikimedia yang dimulakan pada 10 Julai 2003. Wikibuku merupakan "rumah" untuk Wikijunior.

Logo Wikibuku yang asal
Logo Wikibuku yang asal

The project is a collection of free textbooks and manuals. You can edit any book module right now by clicking on the edit this page link that appears in every Wikibooks module.

The project was opened in response to a request by Karl Wick for a place to start building open content textbooks such as organic chemistry and physics in order to bring education to humanity and reduce the costs and other limitations to top-quality learning materials. It was started on July 10, 2003 and has been growing steadily since. As a result of the continuous growth, Wikibooks was split into several language-specific subdomains on July 21, 2004.

All of the site's content is covered by the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license. Some of the first books were completely original and others began as text copied over from other sources of textbooks found on the Internet. Contributions remain the property of their creators, while the copyleft licensing ensures that the content will always remain freely distributable and reproducible. See copyrights for more information.

The site is working towards completion of several complete textbooks, which will eventually be followed by mainstream adoption and use of texts developed and housed there. Printable PDF versions can now be generated on-the-fly, and PediaPress provides print-on-demand services. The Wikimedia Foundation's press release has more details.

Perbincangan

Berita

Media

Kerjasama antara bahasa

Halaman kedutaan menyediakan senarai kedutaan Wikibuku - cara terbaik untuk menghubungi Wikibuku lain.

Senarai Wikibuku

Sumber luar, boleh diisih secara dinamik kepada mana-mana kriteria, dikemas kini secara sendiri setiap enam jam oleh cronjob

Sumber luar, sintaks wiki yang dijanakan, yang secara manual ditampal di laman ini

Catatan: Senarai ini termasuklah wiki-wiki yang telah ditutup. Projek-projek Wikibuku berikut telah ditutup: aa, ak, als, as, ast, ay, ba, bi, bm, bo, ch, co, ga, gn, got, gu, kn, ks, lb, ln, lv, mi, mn, my, na, nah, nds, ps, qu, rm, se, simple, su, sw, tk, ug, uz, vo, wa, xh, yo, za, zh-min-nan, zu (jumlah 44).

These statistics are updated four times a day. See commons:Data:Wikipedia statistics/data.tab for the date/time of last update.
№ Language Wiki Book modules All pages Edits Admins Users Active users Files
1 Inggeris en 98,093 290,432 4,242,214 10 3,461,708 331 2,689
2 Vietnam vi 49,868 90,560 508,993 2 18,282 10 1,009
3 Hungary hu 40,646 98,631 466,457 3 14,873 12 21,353
4 Jerman de 31,377 77,762 1,028,223 8 111,769 73 7,825
5 Perancis fr 20,000 57,470 716,440 7 117,690 46 169
6 Itali it 17,309 38,153 452,495 3 50,879 124 772
7 Jepun ja 14,485 27,929 246,385 4 82,811 50 430
8 Portugis pt 13,636 80,438 493,155 3 69,117 40 1,031
9 Sepanyol es 9,263 39,043 414,908 9 123,494 47 0
10 Belanda nl 9,087 29,436 387,607 8 28,325 22 21
11 Poland pl 6,880 42,296 487,522 3 36,875 14 932
12 Indonesia id 5,092 18,612 97,555 4 39,252 21 865
13 Finland fi 4,827 15,450 153,511 4 11,383 10 345
14 Ibrani he 4,688 18,838 173,744 6 24,398 13 1,709
15 Cina zh 3,688 19,045 175,351 9 65,148 88 103
16 Parsi fa 3,429 31,161 126,947 3 26,466 20 860
17 Rusia ru 3,397 23,461 236,800 2 75,700 41 1,862
18 Azerbaijan az 3,360 8,759 41,003 3 12,268 12 1
19 Albania sq 3,282 7,659 35,271 2 4,969 3 308
20 Lithuania lt 2,616 6,849 35,034 1 3,321 4 210
21 Catalonia ca 2,211 7,967 74,939 3 10,148 10 14
22 Basque eu 2,054 4,619 39,338 1 2,351 6 79
23 Thai th 1,597 16,234 64,065 5 12,088 13 287
24 Czech cs 1,524 5,436 53,452 3 10,939 13 27
25 Denmark da 1,340 4,333 37,961 1 7,599 5 0
26 Korea ko 1,270 6,739 43,268 2 8,450 10 23
27 Hindi hi 1,257 6,545 81,039 2 12,151 8 1
28 Bashkir ba 1,216 3,584 25,102 2 1,317 0 0
29 Sweden sv 1,191 6,316 55,297 4 12,244 9 196
30 Galicia gl 1,163 3,236 19,968 1 2,870 1 109
31 Ukraine uk 1,142 3,846 38,284 2 8,587 10 55
32 Serbia sr 1,107 3,222 22,762 4 13,264 2 156
33 Turki tr 1,015 7,538 57,563 2 20,559 17 78
34 Croatia hr 981 3,652 21,153 2 4,555 0 182
35 Norway no 968 4,835 45,392 1 5,284 1 6
36 Sanskrit sa 842 1,691 7,370 1 2,736 0 0
37 Arab ar 833 45,756 217,888 6 41,244 20 3
38 Tamil ta 714 3,775 17,902 1 6,841 3 255
39 Sinhala si 697 10,046 25,863 2 3,506 2 60
40 Benggali bn 687 15,062 60,126 2 9,479 15 1
41 Esperanto eo 548 3,512 25,674 2 4,195 9 452
42 Iceland is 509 3,172 34,861 4 4,111 4 28
43 Slovak sk 503 2,149 21,528 3 3,640 2 6
44 Romania ro 455 4,416 36,474 2 7,674 2 164
45 Macedonia mk 313 1,965 12,882 1 3,236 2 23
46 Bulgaria bg 313 2,032 16,110 1 5,340 1 62
47 Bahasa Melayu ms 308 2,080 11,657 2 3,100 1 92
48 Georgia ka 288 5,173 18,792 1 5,001 0 1,330
49 Tatar tt 270 1,639 7,342 1 2,143 1 43
50 Greek el 252 3,906 56,163 1 7,720 4 1,166
51 Limburgish li 241 1,183 3,118 1 1,425 0 1
52 Slovenia sl 237 1,969 19,972 3 4,421 2 530
53 Tagalog tl 231 2,375 28,537 1 4,994 3 4
54 Urdu ur 223 1,562 8,956 2 3,627 0 37
55 Khmer km 183 1,045 9,846 2 2,842 0 15
56 Latin la 177 1,371 10,322 1 2,697 3 0
57 Marathi mr 160 1,794 13,631 1 3,301 2 1
58 Telugu te 150 1,084 23,947 1 3,026 4 5
59 Shan shn 148 4,363 10,508 2 327 4 0
60 Kazakhstan kk 146 1,578 9,086 1 3,133 4 1
61 Estonia et 132 1,617 19,830 1 2,825 0 129
62 Belarus be 128 1,058 7,593 1 3,701 2 0
63 Interlingua ia 118 830 5,945 1 2,066 0 0
64 Malayalam ml 106 3,362 18,016 1 4,316 2 30
65 Occitania oc 98 746 5,741 1 1,847 2 1
66 Nepal ne 78 2,003 17,565 1 4,562 2 5
67 Punjabi pa 78 1,145 5,970 1 2,007 1 0
68 Armenia hy 76 1,788 10,713 1 5,248 0 35
69 Chuvash cv 67 723 7,075 1 2,061 0 5
70 Tajik tg 56 867 3,569 1 1,820 0 0
71 Kurdish ku 45 600 6,831 1 2,033 1 0
72 Frisian Barat fy 41 613 5,102 1 2,336 0 7
73 Afrikaans af 33 1,142 7,367 1 2,611 2 0
74 Bosnia bs 32 751 7,053 1 2,499 1 10
75 Wales cy 29 686 5,109 1 2,132 1 0
76 Malagasy mg 24 519 4,830 1 1,777 3 0
77 Kirghiz ky 16 536 4,994 1 2,894 0 5
Totals Book modules All pages Edits Admins Users Active users Files
All active Wikibooks 375,644 1,253,770 12,051,056 191 4,697,628 1,191 48,213

Languages that use Wikipedia to serve their Wikibooks

  • Catatan: Wikibuku bahasa Alemanik telah diimport ke Wikipedia bahasa Alemanik. Kini, ia merupakan ruang anam berasingan dengan als:wp: Alemannischi Biecherei (Wikibuku).
  • The Bavarian Wikibooks has been created as separate namespace within Bavarian Wikipedia: Buach:Start.
  • The Rhine Franconian Wikibooks has been created as separate namespace within Rhine Franconian Wikipedia: Buch:Hauptseite.

Pautan luar

  • Wikibuku: membangun dan menyebarkan buku teks dan teks lain.
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