Tool
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Model
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Features
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Optimal for...
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Upsides
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Downsides
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Cost/commercial status
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Etherpad
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Notes and chat
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Open source platform for collaborative note taking
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Unconference- style dynamic
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Free and open source, already hosted by WMF
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Only text
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Apache 2.0, free
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Google Suite
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Shared document editing (Docs, Presentation, Spreadsheet)
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Integrated Office environment (Docs being a good alternative for Etherpad)
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Real time document management
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G Suite for non-profit is free of charge, can be perfectly used with Google Meet. Available: Windows client Explorer, Outlook client module. Reliable, stable. GDPR compatible.
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Requires a Google user account. Some do not like Google.
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Requires a G Suite subscription (free for nonprofits, or per user price)
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Google Meet
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Videoconferencing and chat (part of the Google Suite package)
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Multi-platform support also for Linux. Works in browser or app, good performance.
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Traditional videoconference
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No software to install on laptop. Reliable, stable. Participants can connect without authenticating. Only a short URL required. G Suite Premium up to 250 participants per call, live streaming for up to 100,000 viewers. Latter is being made free until July 1, 2020 because of COVID-19
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The organiser requires a Google Suite subscription to host. Limit of 100 participants with standard package.
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Requires a G Suite subscription (free for nonprofits, or per user price)
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IRC - Internet Relay Chat
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Text chat
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purely text chat with many clients, or just in any web browser
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Real-time chat
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Oldest chat platform in Wikimedia community. Runs on anything because it is just text
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Declined quite a bit in participation in recent years. Text only, not rich whatsoever. No catching up on past messages
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Free
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BigBlueButton
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Videoconferencing and chat platform with focus on teaching
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Documents upload, whiteboard, breakout rooms, screen share, hand raise and others.
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Multiparty videoconferencing
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Free and open source, HTML-5 based, hosted or own server
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Jitsi Videobridge
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Videoconferencing, chat and sharing platform
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Self-hosted open source platform, uses Etherpad
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Multiparty videoconferencing and document editing
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Free and open source
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Need to install on your own server, posing scalability/performance issues
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Free
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Jitsi Meet
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Videoconferencing, chat and sharing platform
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Open source platform, uses Etherpad. Uniquely/obscurely named rooms the only privacy method
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Multiparty videoconferencing and document editing
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Free and open source
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Questionable video quality with large number of participants. Security through obscurity only; no admins in sessions
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Free
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OneDrive + Office + Skype
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Collaboration tools
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Any interface: Windows Explorer, any browser.
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Document management, archiving, conferencing
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Any platform; well supported
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Windows focused, commercial product from Microsoft
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Paying (except for Skype basic)
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StreamYard
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Live video stream
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Live video streaming to multiple platforms simultaneously (YouTube Live, Facebook Live, LinkedIn Live)
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Ease of consumption - watch video on any platform
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Free to use for 2 platforms; cheap for multiple ones $25/month
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Interaction is limited - chat back on the platform (YouTube or FB) is limited to that platform
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Free or $25/month for more streams
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Telegram
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Text and multimedia chat
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Real-time and deferred chat
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Native apps for all major operating systems, both desktop and mobile. Allows sending large files (up to 1.5 GB)
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Requires a phone number.
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Free
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Tencent Meeting
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Videoconferencing with chat, screen capture and file sharing
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Videoconferencing with people in China
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Free conference platform for up to 300 people (during the COVID-19 disease), availability to join the meeting via PC, Mac, Smartphone, Web interface or even traditional phone calls.
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Closed sources. No Linux client provided (although Web or Wine available). Tencent is a company with a generally bad reputation of trustworthiness about privacy.
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Freeware
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Unhangout
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Video broadcasting, chat and breakout rooms (unconference style)
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open source platform for large-scale, participant-driven events; unconference-like proposing of breakout sessions
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Unconference- style dynamic
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Free to create, uses tools like Etherpad
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Support and scalability problems. No iOS support. Erratic chat, messages get lost. NOT CURRENTLY RECOMMENDED
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MIT, free
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Web Captioner
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Real time captioning
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Supports several languages, works well with English. Already used in the Wikimedia Diversity Conference
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Free
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Free
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Free
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WhatsApp
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Text and multimedia chat
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Real-time and deferred chat
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Native apps for major operating systems, both desktop and mobile (though none for Linux)
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Owned by Facebook. Requires a phone number.
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Free
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Whereby
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Video conferencing with screen sharing.
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Easy video meetings with no login or downloads. Video conferencing with screen sharing, recording and much more
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Multiparty videoconferencing
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Free and easy to use
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Free is limited to one user and one meeting room. And support up to 4 Participants
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Free or $9.99/month for more participants
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WorkAdventure
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Virtual space
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Read our review
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Spatialized discussions tool that provides a feeling of being in a room with others
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Free for up to 15 users and "retro gaming" design
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Doesn't work on mobile devices, small videoconference rooms, privacy issues
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Free up to 15 users or 15€/month for more participants
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Zoom and Zoom Webinar
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Videoconferencing, chat and breakout sessions
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One of the most popular solutions, good performance and many platforms supported
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Traditional videoconference
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Free to use at basic tier
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Limit of 40 minutes for free tier
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Free version limited to 40 minutes and 100 participants
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Sarv Wave
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Video Conferencing, Chat, Document Sharing, Collaboration Tool, Live Stream
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Any platform, No Download, End to End Encrypted, Connect with upto 1000 at once.
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Collaborative Video Conferencing with Chat
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Run on Browser, Mobile App, Collaborating, Whiteboard, Note making, Live Stream to Multiple platform, No Login No Download, Perfect for Webinar, End to End Encryption
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99% complete
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Free For Now
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Hopin on WD
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Bigger event festival or conference focused Live Stream, Video Conferencing, Chat
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Webservice via modern browsers. No download.
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Collaborative Video Conferencing with Chat
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Run on Browser, Login needed. Ticketing. Webinar.
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Fresh started (2019) London based company. Heavy on browser and memory resources.
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Free accounts for end users. Free Demo available.
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Spatial Chat
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Virtual conferencing tool with lobby, conference rooms, chat
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Avatars, lobby, virtual conference rooms
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Large virtual conferences, any browser supported
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Very easy to use, participant does not need user account required
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Free base version has a limit of 50 participants with a 10,000 user-minutes limit
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Free base version with paying options, or a one-day "unlimited" pass
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Open Meetings
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Video conferencing
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Videoconferencing
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Free and open source
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Not recommended, old style and complicated interface, uses Adobe Flash for audio/video
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Free
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Mumble
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Voice chat
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Low latency, high quality voice chat
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Real-time voice chat, podcasting
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Free and open source, cross-platform
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Old style interface
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Free
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