Help:Minor edit/zh

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勾選「小編輯」框，表示當前版本與上一版本差異不大，僅包括錯別字更正、格式和顯示變更、重新排列文字等，並未修改內容。小編輯是編者認為不需要審查、不會有爭議的版本。被標記為小編輯的編輯，其歷史紀錄中的版本編號旁會出現小寫粗體字母「m」（m）的標記。

相比之下，重大編輯是需要審查的版本，需確保所有相關編者都同意。因此，任何會影響文章含義的編輯都不是小編輯，即使是只修改了一個字詞，例如添加或刪除「不」。其也可能大大改變句子、段落、章節或文章的含義。

區分重大編輯和小編輯很重要，因為編者可能會忽略被列為小編輯的最近更改，甚至已登入用戶也可以設定不顯示小編輯。如果編輯存在任何可能引起爭議的更改，盡量不要將其標記為小編輯。

何时标记编辑为小编辑

• 更正拼寫錯誤。
• 簡單的格式調整（如字母大小寫、標點符號），以及在非英語單詞（例如 folie des grandeurs）（或某些作品的標題（例如《湯姆歷險記》）中添加斜體格式。）
• 進行不改變含義的格式調整，例如添加水平線或將一個段落分成兩個（在這種情況下沒有爭議）。
• 更正明顯的事實錯誤，如將「理查·尼克森在1874年辭職」更正為「理查·尼克森在1974年辭職」。
• 修正版面。
• 添加或更正維基鏈接。
• 消除破壞行為。

要记住的事情

• Any change to the source text (Wikitext), even if it does not affect the presentation of the page in HTML (if it involves adding a space or a line break, for example) will still be treated as a change according to the database.
• Marking a major change as a minor one is considered poor etiquette, especially if the change involves the deletion of some text.
• Reverting a page is not likely to be considered minor under most circumstances. When the status of a page is disputed, and particularly if an edit war is brewing, then it is better not to mark any edit as minor. Reverting blatant vandalism is an exception to this rule.
• If you accidentally mark an edit as minor when it was in fact a major edit, you should make a second edit, or dummy edit, noting in the edit summary that the previous edit was major. As a trivial edit to be made for this purpose, just opening the edit box and saving (changing nothing) will not work, neither will adding a blank space at the end of a line or a blank line at the end of the page—in these cases the edit is cancelled and the edit summary discarded. However, one can add an extra space between two words, or a line break. These changes are preserved in the wikitext and recorded as a change, although they do not change the rendered page.
• It may be worth communicating any disagreement about what is minor via Talk or a message to the contributor, being careful to avoid a flame war ("I thought your change was a bit more than minor—maybe I am being over-sensitive?"). There is a grey area, and many contributors will appreciate feedback on whether they've got it right.

例外

Administrators and users who have been granted access can semi-automatically revert the edits of the last editor of a page; all such rollback reversions are marked as minor by the wiki software. This is because the cumulative effect of the edits and the rollback is nothing. The intended use of the rollback feature is for cases of vandalism, where the act of reverting any vandalism should be considered minor (and can be ignored in the recent changes list). This has the undesirable effect that if preferences have been set to hide minor edits, and an undesirable edit has not been marked minor, one sees that, but not a possible semi-automatic reversion, in Recent Changes and Enhanced Recent Changes.

参见

• Dummy edit
• How to edit a page
• Related changes
• Edit summary
• Minor - essay about meaning this term.

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